Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa,ithrekhi yokugijima yerabha eyenziwe ngaphambilinis zidinga izinga elithile lokuqina komhlabathi, ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuqina ngaphambi kokuba ukwakhiwa kuqhubeke. Ngakho-ke, isisekelo sesisekelo esingaphansi samathrekhi enjoloba akhiwe kusengaphambili kufanele aqiniswe.
Isisekelo Sokhonkolo
1. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwesisekelo, indawo kasimende akumelwe ibe bushelelezi kakhulu, futhi akufanele kube nezigigaba ezifana nokusantiya, ukuxebula, noma ukuqhekeka.
2. Ukucaba: Izinga lokuphasa lilonke kufanele libe ngaphezu kwama-95%, kube nokubekezelela okungaphakathi kuka-3mm ngaphezu kwe-3m eqondile.
3. Umthambeka: Kufanele uhlangabezane nezicaciso zobuchwepheshe zezemidlalo (umthambeka oseceleni awudluli u-1%, umthambeka we-longitudinal ungabi ngaphezu kuka-0.1%).
4. Amandla acindezelayo: R20 > 25 kg/square centimeter, R50 > 10 kg/square centimeter.
5. Indawo yesisekelo kufanele ingabi namanzi okuvimbela.
6. Ukuminyana: Ukuminyana kobuso kufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-97%.
7. Isikhathi sokunakekela: Ngaphezulu kuka-25°C izinga lokushisa langaphandle izinsuku ezingu-24; phakathi kuka-15°C no-25°C izinga lokushisa langaphandle izinsuku ezingu-30; ngaphansi kuka-25°C izinga lokushisa langaphandle izinsuku ezingu-60 (ukunisela njalo ngesikhathi sokunakekela ukususa izingxenye ze-alkali kusimende oguquguqukayo).
8. Izembozo zomsele kufanele zibe bushelelezi futhi ziguquke kahle ngethrekhi ngaphandle kwezinyathelo.
9. Ngaphambi kokubeka amathrekhi enjoloba akhiwe ngaphambilini, ungqimba oluyisisekelo kufanele lungabi nawoyela, umlotha, futhi lome.
Isisekelo se-Asphalt
1. Isisekelo sesisekelo akumelwe singabi nemifantu, ama-roller marks asobala, amabala kawoyela, amaqatha etiyela angaxutshiwe, aqiniswe, azike, aqhekeke, acwebe uju, noma axebuke.
2. Indawo yesisekelo kufanele ingabi namanzi okuvimbela.
3. Ukucaba: Izinga lokuphasa lokucaba kufanele libe ngaphezu kwama-95%, kube nokubekezelela okungaphakathi kuka-3mm ngaphezu kwe-3m eqondile.
4. Umthambeka: Kufanele uhlangabezane nezicaciso zobuchwepheshe zezemidlalo (umthambeka oseceleni awudluli u-1%, umthambeka we-longitudinal ungabi ngaphezu kuka-0.1%).
5. Amandla acindezelayo: R20 > 25 kg/square centimeter, R50 > 10 kg/square centimeter.
6. Ukuminyana: Ukuminyana komphezulu kufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-97%, amandla omile afinyelele ngaphezu kuka-2.35 kg/litre.
7. Indawo yokuthambisa itiyela > 50°C, ukuphakama okungu-60 cm, ukujula kokungena kwenaliti 1/10 mm > 60.
8. I-asphalt thermal stability coefficient: Kt = R20/R50 ≤ 3.5.
9. Izinga lokunwetshwa kwevolumu: <1%.
10. Izinga lokumunca amanzi: 6-10%.
11. Isikhathi sokunakekela: Ngaphezulu kuka-25°C izinga lokushisa langaphandle izinsuku ezingu-24; phakathi kuka-15°C no-25°C izinga lokushisa langaphandle izinsuku ezingu-30; ngaphansi kuka-25°C izinga lokushisa langaphandle izinsuku ezingu-60 (ngokusekelwe ezingxenyeni eziguquguqukayo ku-asphalt).
12. Izembozo zomsele kufanele zibe bushelelezi futhi ziguquke kahle ngethrekhi ngaphandle kwezinyathelo.
13. Ngaphambi kokubeka amathrekhi enjoloba enziwe ngaphambilini, hlanza isisekelo ngamanzi; ungqimba oluyisisekelo kufanele lungabi namafutha, umlotha, futhi lome.
Isicelo Sethrekhi Yerabha Eyakhiwe ngaphambili
Amapharamitha Ethrekhi Yerabha Eyakhiwe ngaphambili
Imininingwane | Usayizi |
Ubude | 19 imitha |
Ububanzi | 1.22-1.27 imitha |
Ubukhulu | 8 mm - 20 mm |
Umbala: Sicela ubhekisele ekhadini lombala. Umbala okhethekile nakho kungaxoxiswana. |
Ikhadi Lombala Wethrekhi Yerabha Eyakhiwe ngaphambilini
Imininingwane Yethrekhi Yokugijima Kwerabha Eyakhiwe
Isendlalelo esingagugi
Ubukhulu: 4mm ±1mm
Isakhiwo se-airbag yezinyosi
Cishe ama-perforations angama-8400 ngemitha yesikwele
Isendlalelo sesisekelo se-Elastic
Ubukhulu: 9mm ±1mm
Ukufakwa Kwethrekhi Yenjoloba Eyakhiwe ngaphambilini
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-26-2024